Siyi Region Landmarks: A Journey Through History and Heritage

For countless overseas Chinese, the Siyi region—encompassing Taishan, Kaiping, Xinhui, and Enping—is more than a distant memory of ancestral land. It is the birthplace of stories passed down through generations, a bridge connecting the lives of ancestors with the aspirations of their descendants. It is here, amidst ancient ancestral halls, grand libraries, and bustling streets, that the enduring spirit of Siyi’s people lives on.

These landmarks are more than just historical sites—they are vessels of memory and identity. They hold the whispers of ancestors who embarked on brave journeys across oceans, the architectural brilliance of those who returned with newfound wealth and ideas, and the unyielding efforts to preserve a cultural heritage that transcends borders. For those seeking to reconnect with their roots, this journey through Siyi is not only a path to understanding history but also a deeply personal exploration of identity, belonging, and pride.

Let the landmarks of Siyi guide you through the remarkable stories of a region that continues to inspire and connect its people, wherever they may be in the world.

The Historic Kaiping Diaolou and Villages

Though synonymous with Siyi region, the Kaiping diaolou (碉楼) are more than iconic towers—they are emblems of resilience and adaptability. Built during periods of social unrest, these fortified homes also showcase the influence of Western architecture brought back by overseas Chinese. Each tower tells a story of protection, heritage, and the enduring connection between the diaspora and their homeland.

Notably, these structures became UNESCO World Heritage Sites in 2007, an acknowledgment of their architectural ingenuity and cultural significance. While their defensive purpose is no longer needed, they remain symbols of Siyi’s ingenuity and the indomitable spirit of its people.

Chikan Ancient Town: A Living Time Capsule

Situated in Kaiping, Chikan Ancient Town is a treasure trove of qilou (骑楼) architecture and cultural heritage. Built along the banks of the Tanjiang River, this historic town served as a bustling center for commerce and culture during its heyday. Its stunning qilou buildings, combining Chinese and Western architectural styles, are living reminders of Siyi region’s rich history and the pivotal role of overseas Chinese in shaping it.

Chikan is more than its architecture—it’s a gateway to understanding the lives of those who left their homes for distant lands. Restored and revitalized in recent years, Chikan now serves as a cultural hub that invites visitors to walk in the footsteps of their ancestors and experience the vibrant heritage of Siyi.

The Xinhuixue Palace: Preserving Confucian Legacy

The Xinhuixue Palace (新会学宫), also known as the Confucian Temple, stands as a testament to Siyi’s enduring dedication to education and cultural values. Built in 1044 during the Northern Song Dynasty, this grand complex once served as a place of worship and learning. Its central hall, the Dachen Hall, retains its Ming Dynasty architectural style, characterized by red walls, yellow tiles, and intricate details.

Today, the site houses the Xinhui District Museum, blending historical reverence with modern educational purposes. For the diaspora, the Xinhuixue Palace is more than a monument—it is a symbol of Siyi’s unwavering commitment to knowledge and cultural preservation.

The Jiangmen Wuyi Museum: A Bridge Between Past and Present

Located in the heart of Jiangmen, the Jiangmen Wuyi Museum (江门五邑华侨华人博物馆) celebrates the history and contributions of overseas Chinese from the Siyi region. The museum’s exhibitions take visitors on a journey through time, exploring the challenges, triumphs, and cultural exchanges of those who ventured across the seas.

Artifacts such as old passports, silver letters, and personal belongings offer glimpses into the lives of emigrants, while interactive exhibits provide an engaging way for visitors to connect with their heritage. The museum’s mission to preserve and share these stories resonates deeply with the diaspora, bridging the gap between generations and ensuring that the legacy of Siyi’s emigrants endures.

Exploring Beyond: Cultural Hubs and Historical Gems

Siyi’s landmarks extend beyond the well-known diaolou and museums. Highlights include:

• Meijia Dayuan (梅家大院): A stunning example of Western-inspired architecture, built by local emigrants to reflect their aspirations and achievements.
• Haikou Port (海口埠): Known as the “first port of departure” for Siyi emigrants, this historic site features a museum dedicated to the silver letters sent by overseas Chinese, preserving the emotional and financial ties that sustained families across continents.
• Ancestral Halls and Libraries: Centers of community and cultural preservation, these spaces honor the collective memory of clans and highlight the importance of education in Siyi society.

A Call to Rediscover

For descendants of Siyi emigrants and heritage enthusiasts alike, the region’s landmarks offer more than just historical insight—they provide a profound sense of connection. Whether exploring the intricate carvings of ancestral halls, tracing family roots in museums, or walking the streets of Chikan, visitors are invited to rediscover their heritage and carry forward the legacy of resilience and pride that defines Siyi.

As you immerse yourself in the stories etched into Siyi’s landscapes, may you find not only the echoes of your ancestors but also a deeper understanding of the indomitable spirit that binds this region to its global diaspora.