Plan Your Wuyi Roots Trip: Visas, Routes, and Getting There
The Five Counties (五邑, Wǔyì) of Wuyi — Taishan (台山), Kaiping (开平), Xinhui (新会), Enping (恩平), and Heshan (鹤山) — sent over two million people overseas between 1840 and 1940, creating one of the largest sustained migrations in modern history. Today, an estimated 1.3 million…
Guanghai: Taishan's Historic Port Town and Its Maritime Diaspora
The Fortress by the Sea
The year was 1387. The Hongwu Emperor, Zhu Yuanzhang, founder of the Ming dynasty, looked at his coastline and saw vulnerability. Japanese pirates — wokou (倭寇, wōkòu) — had been raiding settlements from Shandong to Guangdong. His answer was the largest…
Between 1840 and 1949, the Wuyi region sent over two million people overseas — and for a century, the only thread connecting them to home was paper. The qiaopi (侨批, qiáopī) — remittance letter — doubled as financial transaction and intimate family document: a few silver dollars folded inside a few sentences. Money and love…
Between 1840 and 1940, the Siyi (四邑, Four Counties) region of Guangdong sent over two million laborers overseas — the largest sustained labor migration in modern Chinese history. These were not explorers or merchants. They were farmers, woodcutters, and village men who walked from counties like Taishan (台山) and Kaiping (开平) to the departure piers…
Between 1840 and 1940, the Siyi (四邑) region of Guangdong sent over two million people overseas — one of the largest sustained migrations in modern history. Taishan alone contributed an estimated 1.3 million emigrants, hollowing out villages and transforming local society into a qiaoxiang (侨乡) — an emigrant homeland dependent on remittances and defined by…
A guide to reading qiaopi — the remittance letters that sustained Wuyi families for a century. Five representative letters with full translations and analysis, revealing the formula, the feeling, and the family dynamics encoded in every silver letter.
In 1931, at the peak of overseas Chinese remittances to Taishan, ten surname groups pooled their Gold Mountain earnings to build something unprecedented — a 108-building arcaded market town on the banks of the Datong River. The Mei clan held the largest stake, but the Qiu, Cao, Jiang, Liu (刘), Huang (黄), Chen, Li, Tan,…
In the spring of 1885, a Hakka woman of the Yuan clan (源, Yuán Shì) stood at the edge of Xiaoxiang Village (霄村) and watched her eldest son walk toward the Xijiang River (西). He was sixteen. He carried a cloth bundle containing three changes of clothing, a small pouch of ground tea leaves (擂,…
For over 150 years, the Wuyi region (五邑, Wǔyì) of southern Guangdong — the five counties of Taishan, Kaiping, Xinhui, Enping, and Heshan — has sent more overseas Chinese across the Pacific than any other place on earth. Today their descendants number in the millions, scattered across North America, Southeast Asia, Australia, and Latin America.…
The Woman at the Remittance Shop — One Jinshanpo's Story, 1923
In 1923, a woman named Chen A-Mei walked the dirt road to the remittance shop in Taishan city for the 247th time — once a month, every month, for nineteen years. The dust kicked up around her cloth shoes. A woven basket hung from…