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Cities of Wuyi

Explore the cities within the Wuyi region, such as Jiangmen, Taishan, Kaiping, Enping, and Xinhui. This category highlights the unique characteristics, historical landmarks, and cultural significance of each city within the Wuyi area of Guangdong Province.

Wall in Zhuji Lane displaying Chinese surnames representing ancestral roots of the Wuyi region.

Ancient Roots, New Traditions: Ethnic Integration in the Wuyi Region

The Wuyi region—comprising Xinhui, Taishan, Kaiping, Heshan, and Enping counties in Guangdong—is renowned for its distinctive culture shaped by centuries of migration and ethnic integration. Situated at the junction between the Pearl River Delta and the rugged hills of western Guangdong, Wuyi’s unique identity is a product of diverse ethnicities and historical narratives merging into…

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Illustrated black-and-white portrait of Feng Ru with depictions of his early aircraft and in-flight piloting, symbolizing China's aviation origins.

Feng Ru of Enping: The Chinese Wright Brother You’ve Never Heard Of

ucked in the hills of Guangzhou’s Huanghuagang Cemetery, beside the tombs of seventy-two revolutionary martyrs, rests a name few today recognize—yet one that once soared across continents. Feng Ru (冯如), born in 1884 in the humble village of Xingwei, Enping (恩平杏围村), carved his place in history as the first Chinese aviator and aircraft engineer. He…

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The Legacy of the Wuyi Overseas Student Movement: Pioneers of Modernization

China has long been recognized as a cradle of civilization and a center of intellectual and cultural diffusion across Asia. For over a millennium, its philosophical traditions—most notably Confucianism—shaped governance, ethics, and education systems in Korea, Japan, and Vietnam. The imperial examination system, which emphasized merit-based selection of officials, was among the earliest forms of…

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Wu Tingfang, a prominent diplomat and lawyer, is seen surrounded by American officials, highlighting his efforts to protect overseas Chinese rights during the late 19th century.

Five Counties Immigrants and Their Struggle Against 19th-Century Racism

In May 1869, as the golden spike was driven into the final rail of America’s first Transcontinental Railroad, marking a historic moment that symbolized progress and unity, a painful omission cast a long shadow over the celebration. The Chinese laborers who had built the most treacherous stretches of the Central Pacific Railroad were nowhere to…

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Participants in the traditional Piaose parade in Taishan, a 500-year-old cultural tradition, showcasing vibrant costumes and performances in honor of the Guangdong Five Counties heritage.

Roots Across the Sea: Understanding the Guangdong Five Counties Diaspora Legacy

 For millions of overseas Chinese whose families trace their origins to the Five Counties (Wuyi 五邑) region in Guangdong—namely Xinhui, Taishan, Kaiping, Enping, and Heshan—their ancestors’ migration was more than a physical journey. It was a saga of survival, resilience, and global identity forged from hardship and hope. A Fertile Land Shaped by Challenge Situated…

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Traditional market street in Taishan, part of the Five Counties of Guangdong

The Five Counties of Guangdong: A Cultural and Historical Overview

The Five Counties of Guangdong (五邑, Wǔyì)—Xinhui (新会), Taishan (台山), Kaiping (开平), Enping (恩平), and Heshan (鹤山)—hold a distinctive place in Chinese history and global migration. For many overseas Chinese, especially those whose ancestors left southern China during the 19th and 20th centuries, understanding the Five Counties Guangdong history offers a meaningful pathway to reconnect…

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